Daniel Ogogo
English Professor
Meaker
11 April 2025
I believe that investing is one of the most powerful tools a person can use to change their life. Not just financially, but mentally and emotionally too. Watching movies like The Big Short and Dumb Money showed me how the lack of access to financial education can destroy lives. The Big Short tells the true story of the 2008 financial crisis and how only a few people saw the collapse coming. Dumb Money shows how regular people fought back against big hedge funds during the GameStop short squeeze, and while some were successful most were unsuccessful. Both movies expose the greed, manipulation, and unfairness that can exist on Wall Street, and it’s easy to walk away from them thinking the whole system is rigged against you. But the truth is, movies like these don’t tell the full story. Wall Street isn’t all bad. Investing isn’t just about big banks making money. It’s also about building futures, growing businesses, and creating real opportunities for regular people. The sad part is that most people never even get the chance to learn about investing. Schools don’t teach it. Parents often don’t talk about it at the dinner table, especially in low-income households. So when people finally do hear about investing, it’s usually from a movie showing the worst parts. The Big Short and Dumb Money highlight real problems, but they don’t focus enough on the possibilities that investing can create. They show what happens when people are lied to and left in the dark, but they don’t show what can happen when people are taught how money actually works. For a long time, I thought investing was only for rich people. I thought it was something risky or complicated, something that could wipe you out overnight. Movies like The Big Short made me scared to even think about it at first. But over time, I realized that with the right mindset, knowledge, and a willingness to start small, investing can be one of the safest and smartest ways to build wealth and stability. Wall Street is far from perfect, but it also gives people a way to own pieces of companies, to grow their money, and to create freedom for themselves over time. Learning about things like compounding, index funds, and saving strategies has opened my eyes. Investing is not just for the wealthy. It’s for anyone willing to learn, take their time, and believe that their future can be bigger than their present. I think a lot of people are scared to start investing because movies like The Big Short show just how much dishonesty happens behind the scenes. One of the craziest moments is when the group visits Florida and realizes the bubble is worse than anyone thought. They meet a stripper who owns five houses and a condo, all bought with loans she couldn’t afford. That scene made it clear that banks were giving out loans to anyone without checking if they could pay them back. It wasn’t about being responsible, it was about making quick money. Seeing that makes it understandable why people today might be afraid to trust the system or believe in investing. Another scene that stood out was when the investors visited the credit rating agencies. When they asked why terrible mortgage bonds were still getting AAA ratings, the agency workers admitted that if they didn’t give the banks the ratings they wanted, the banks would just go to their competitors if they did not give the rates that they wanted. The people we trust to tell the truth were scared of losing business, so they lied instead. If the agencies can’t be trusted, it’s no wonder people second-guess putting their money into the markets. It showed how deep the problem really was and how little the public knew about it until it was too late. Then there’s the scene where they sit down with the people creating and selling the bundled CDOs. The CDO creators openly admit that they don’t even understand everything they’re selling and worse, they don’t care. They knew they were creating a financial time bomb, but because they were making money in the short term, they just kept doing it. That kind of attitude prioritizing personal gain over the health of the system is one of the biggest reasons why so many people today still don’t trust Wall Street or the idea of investing. It’s easy to walk away from The Big Short feeling hopeless about investing. It shows the worst sides of the financial system the greed, the lies, and the complete lack of accountability. But there’s another important message in the movie too. The people who paid attention, who stayed curious, and who didn’t just trust the mainstream narrative were able to protect themselves. They didn’t have huge advantages. They didn’t have inside connections. They had curiosity, research, and patience. That’s something anyone can develop. Even though movies like The Big Short expose real problems, they don’t mean investing is hopeless. In fact, they show why financial education matters so much. If you learn the basics, stay informed, and think long-term, you don’t have to be a victim of the system. You can actually use investing to build stability and freedom for yourself over time.The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission says that investing consistently, even small amounts, can build real wealth over time That’s why it matters to start, even if you feel overwhelmed. You don’t need to be an expert. You just need to care and start small, stay patient, and never stop learning. That’s what real investing is about and it’s something anyone can do. I want people to understand that they matter. Dumb Money showed how regular people were ignored, laughed at, and cheated out of their success because powerful insiders didn’t want them to win. One scene that really stuck with me was when the retail investors, after buying shares of GameStop, woke up to find that trading had been halted. They couldn’t buy more, and couldn’t even sell. It felt like the rules suddenly changed just because they were finally winning. That moment made it so clear that the system wasn’t built for regular people in mind. But even with all of that, Dumb Money reminds us that when you stay determined, you can still make a difference. Another scene that stood out was when the hedge fund managers, like Gabe Plotkin and Ken Griffin, openly talked about shorting GameStop because they believed it would fail. They weren’t investing in businesses. They were betting against them and by extension, betting against regular people. It showed how Wall Street sometimes profits from pain, not growth. But it also showed that when everyday investors come together and refuse to be pushed aside, they can disrupt even the biggest players. That’s a powerful reminder that regular people aren’t powerless. In the film Robinhood a popular investment app decided to ,actually removed the buy button. You could sell, but you couldn’t buy more shares. That move protected the hedge funds and hurt the small investors. It was a turning point that made people realize the system could be tilted against them. Watching that unfold in the movie made me think about how many people might give up after seeing something like that. But even after all of that, Dumb Money also sends a different message you still have power. You matter. And what you build matters. Investing isn’t just for hedge fund managers. It’s for anyone who wants more for themselves If someone reads this and it encourages them to invest five dollars into an index fund or open their first investment account, then it’s worth it. Dumb Money showed what happens when regular people come together and refuse to stay silent. I want this message to do the same to remind you that your future is worth fighting for.One lesson that really stuck with me is that time matters more than anything else. You could invest smaller amounts and still end up ahead, just because you gave your money more time to grow. That’s the real secret. Not timing the market. Not chasing quick gains. Just starting early and being consistent. Like planting a tree, it grows quietly while you live your life.People keep saying they’ll invest later, when things settle down. But life doesn’t slow down. And waiting just delays your goals even more. Dumb Money showed the flaws of the market. It is also very important to understand that the Gamestop/AMC saga was a short squeeze. Get rich quick scheme this was not an investment that is recommended very volatile and dangerous. Get rich quick schemes never work they almost always end with a bunch of people losing money and a few people making a lot of money. Normal people still won in this saga, more normal people lost though. Being the first in your family to invest, to build, to believe it’s powerful. It’s how you change your story.. You have more power than you think. And you’re worth betting on.Movies like The Big Short and Dumb Money do an amazing job of exposing the dark side of Wall Street, but they also end up making a lot of regular people afraid to invest. Both films show real-life moments where greed, dishonesty, and unfairness almost crushed everyday investors. And when you really watch some of the scenes closely, it’s easy to see why so many people end up thinking that the system is completely rigged against them. When you put The Big Short and Dumb Money side by side, it’s clear why so many people are hesitant to invest. Both movies show how powerful insiders bend the rules, lie, and look out for themselves first. They show how the average person is often left picking up the pieces when everything falls apart. And they show how little accountability there is when things go wrong. It’s no wonder that a lot of people, especially people from low-income backgrounds, grow up thinking that investing is just gambling or that the whole thing is a scam.But even with all of that, there’s another lesson hidden in both movies knowledge is power. In The Big Short, the investors who figured out the housing crash was coming weren’t the biggest or the flashiest. They were the ones who stayed curious, asked hard questions, and didn’t just go along with the crowd. In Dumb Money, the retail investors who stood up to Wall Street didn’t have fancy degrees or insider access. They just believed in what they saw and took a risk. The system isn’t perfect, and it probably never will be. But that doesn’t mean you should sit out. It just means you have to be smart, be patient, and be willing to bet on yourself. The investors in The Big Short and Dumb Money didn’t wait for perfect conditions. They trusted their research, took their chances, and changed their lives. And if they could do it, so can you.While The Big Short and Dumb Money are powerful movies that highlight some of the worst sides of Wall Street, it’s important to realize that they don’t tell the full story. These films, along with a lot of the media coverage about finance, focus heavily on the greed, manipulation, and unfairness that can exist in the system. But Wall Street is not just a playground for the rich and dishonest. It’s also one of the most powerful tools regular people have to build real wealth, create financial freedom, and change their futures. Yes, The Big Short shows how banks handed out reckless loans and bundled them into toxic assets. It shows how rating agencies failed to protect investors, and how insiders prioritized profit over responsibility. Those things happened, and they had devastating consequences. Dumb Money shows how hedge funds tried to crush small investors during the GameStop short squeeze, and how trading apps like Robinhood froze buying and selling, hurting the very users they were supposed to serve. Those scenes are real and disturbing. They make it clear that parts of the financial system have been rigged against small investors at different times. Movies like The Big Short and Dumb Money leave out is the other side where millions of regular people quietly build wealth every day through smart, patient investing. They don’t make movies about people who put $100 a month into an index fund for 20 years and ended up sending her kids to college debt-free. They don’t film the young teacher who started investing small amounts in her 20s and retired comfortably decades later. They don’t spotlight the millions of people who use the stock market not to get rich overnight, but to steadily create a better life. Historical data backs this up. Over the past 100 years, the S&P 500, an index that tracks 500 of the biggest U.S. companies, has returned about 10% per year on average. That includes the Great Depression, multiple wars, recessions, and financial crises. Even after events like the 2008 crash depicted in The Big Short and the 2020 COVID crash during the time Dumb Money touches on, the market recovered and kept growing. Every time the system falters, the market eventually bounces back stronger. The people who stay invested, who keep putting money into their future instead of running from fear, are the ones who win over time. And the truth is, Wall Street isn’t just hedge funds and big banks. It’s made up of businesses large and small companies that create jobs, innovate new technologies, build communities, and solve real-world problems. When you invest in the stock market, you’re investing in the future of those businesses. You’re becoming part-owner of companies that power the economy. And through that ownership, you’re able to build wealth, create opportunity, and break cycles of poverty that hold families back for generations. Starting small even with just $5 or $10 a week and staying consistent is how real wealth is built. It’s not flashy. It’s not dramatic. But it’s powerful. And the sooner you start, the more time your money has to grow through the magic of compounding. Investing isn’t just about making money. It’s about changing your mindset about believing that your future matters enough to invest in.The truth is, Wall Street is what you make of it. If you chase hype, you’ll get hurt. If you stay disciplined and focused, you can build something real. And no matter how many movies come out showing the dark side of finance, that simple truth doesn’t change. The media will always highlight the crashes and big losses like in these two movies . They’ll always tell the most dramatic stories. But behind the headlines, behind the scandals, behind the movies there’s a much quieter, much more powerful reality. Every day, regular people invest in their futures. Every day, they take small steps that turn into major victories over time.The Big Short and Dumb Money show the risks. It’s our job to remember the rewards. And it’s our responsibility to invest in ourselves, even when the system isn’t perfect. Because building wealth isn’t just for the elite. It’s for anyone who dares to believe that their future can be bigger than their circumstances.
McKay, Adam, director. The Big Short. Performances by Christian Bale, Steve Carell, Ryan Gosling, and Brad Pitt, Paramount Pictures, 2015. Gillespie, Craig, director. Dumb Money. Performances by Paul Dano, Pete Davidson, Vincent D’Onofrio, America Ferrera, Nick Offerman, and Seth Rogen, Columbia Pictures, 2023.